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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
22/02/2021 |
Actualizado : |
22/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
WLASIUK, B.; RAMOS, S.; ARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, M.; LADO, B.; CABRERA, D.; RODRIGUEZ, P.; SEVERINO, V. |
Afiliación : |
B. WLASIUK, Facultad de Agronom??a, Universidad de la Repu?blica, Montevideo, Uruguay; S. RAMOS, Facultad de Agronom??a, Universidad de la Repu?blica, Montevideo, Uruguay; M. ARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, Facultad de Agronom??a, Universidad de la Repu?blica, Montevideo, Uruguay; B. LADO, Facultad de Agronom??a, Universidad de la Repu?blica, Montevideo, Uruguay; CARLOS DANILO CABRERA BOLOGNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ANDRES RODRIGUEZ BRUNO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; V. SEVERINO, Facultad de Agronom??a, Universidad de la Repu?blica, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Evaluation of different bud break promoters on 'Williams' (Pyrus communis L.) pear. [Conference paper]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 305-312. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.43 |
ISSN : |
0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) |
DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.43 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
'Williams' is the most cultivated pear in Uruguay and requires more than 900 chill hours to exit from the endodormancy. When this condition is not satisfied, the application of budbreak promoters is necessary to facilitate the bud swelling. The experiments were carried out in a pear orchard of 'Williams' (Pyrus communis L.) located in the Experimental Station INIA Las Brujas, during the 2017-2018 season. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of budbreak promoter applications on budbreak. Two experiments were performed: Experiment 1 consisted in the application of Erger® 4%, Erger® 2% and mineral oil 4%, in two dates: August 15, 2017 and September 1, 2017. Experiment 2 consisted in the application of Erger® 8% and hydrogen cyanamide 1% on August 15, 2017 and Erger® 4% on September 28, 2017. In 2017 chill units in Uruguay were 187, while the average for the last 20 years is 843. Thus chill requirements of 'Williams' pears were not met. Because of the inadequate chill accumulation (32% of the chill units NDASH CU or 78% of the total chill portions NDASH CP), no difference was observed in the final budbreak among the treatments, and the budbreak percentage never exceeded 20% for any treatment. Analyzing the budbreak discriminated per type of shoot (vegetative spurs, reproductive spurs and one-year shoots), no significant differences were observed among the treatments except for vegetative buds in experiment 1, where the treatments with mineral oil achieved a higher final budbreak (20%).
@ International Society for Horticultural Science. MenosAbstract:
'Williams' is the most cultivated pear in Uruguay and requires more than 900 chill hours to exit from the endodormancy. When this condition is not satisfied, the application of budbreak promoters is necessary to facilitate the bud swelling. The experiments were carried out in a pear orchard of 'Williams' (Pyrus communis L.) located in the Experimental Station INIA Las Brujas, during the 2017-2018 season. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of budbreak promoter applications on budbreak. Two experiments were performed: Experiment 1 consisted in the application of Erger® 4%, Erger® 2% and mineral oil 4%, in two dates: August 15, 2017 and September 1, 2017. Experiment 2 consisted in the application of Erger® 8% and hydrogen cyanamide 1% on August 15, 2017 and Erger® 4% on September 28, 2017. In 2017 chill units in Uruguay were 187, while the average for the last 20 years is 843. Thus chill requirements of 'Williams' pears were not met. Because of the inadequate chill accumulation (32% of the chill units NDASH CU or 78% of the total chill portions NDASH CP), no difference was observed in the final budbreak among the treatments, and the budbreak percentage never exceeded 20% for any treatment. Analyzing the budbreak discriminated per type of shoot (vegetative spurs, reproductive spurs and one-year shoots), no significant differences were observed among the treatments except for vegetative buds in experiment 1, where the treatments with mineral oil achie... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Chill units; Dormancy; Endodormancy; Hydrogen cyanamide; Mineral oil. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02732naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1061744 005 2021-02-22 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.43$2DOI 100 1 $aWLASIUK, B. 245 $aEvaluation of different bud break promoters on 'Williams' (Pyrus communis L.) pear. [Conference paper].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein. 520 $aAbstract: 'Williams' is the most cultivated pear in Uruguay and requires more than 900 chill hours to exit from the endodormancy. When this condition is not satisfied, the application of budbreak promoters is necessary to facilitate the bud swelling. The experiments were carried out in a pear orchard of 'Williams' (Pyrus communis L.) located in the Experimental Station INIA Las Brujas, during the 2017-2018 season. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of budbreak promoter applications on budbreak. Two experiments were performed: Experiment 1 consisted in the application of Erger® 4%, Erger® 2% and mineral oil 4%, in two dates: August 15, 2017 and September 1, 2017. Experiment 2 consisted in the application of Erger® 8% and hydrogen cyanamide 1% on August 15, 2017 and Erger® 4% on September 28, 2017. In 2017 chill units in Uruguay were 187, while the average for the last 20 years is 843. Thus chill requirements of 'Williams' pears were not met. Because of the inadequate chill accumulation (32% of the chill units NDASH CU or 78% of the total chill portions NDASH CP), no difference was observed in the final budbreak among the treatments, and the budbreak percentage never exceeded 20% for any treatment. Analyzing the budbreak discriminated per type of shoot (vegetative spurs, reproductive spurs and one-year shoots), no significant differences were observed among the treatments except for vegetative buds in experiment 1, where the treatments with mineral oil achieved a higher final budbreak (20%). @ International Society for Horticultural Science. 653 $aChill units 653 $aDormancy 653 $aEndodormancy 653 $aHydrogen cyanamide 653 $aMineral oil 700 1 $aRAMOS, S. 700 1 $aARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, M. 700 1 $aLADO, B. 700 1 $aCABRERA, D. 700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, P. 700 1 $aSEVERINO, V. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 305-312. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.43
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
04/07/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
Autor : |
CASTILLO, A.; CABRERA, D.; RODRIGUEZ, P.; ZOPPOLO, R. |
Afiliación : |
ALICIA MARIA CASTILLO SALLE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS DANILO CABRERA BOLOGNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ANDRES RODRIGUEZ BRUNO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROBERTO JOSE ZOPPOLO GOLDSCHMIDT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Avances en micropropagación de Guayabo del País. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Programa Nacional Producción Frutícola. 7° Encuentro Nacional sobre Frutos Nativos. Colonia (UY): INIA, 2015. |
Páginas : |
p. 9-13 |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión; 745) |
ISSN : |
1688-9258 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
El guayabo del país, (Acca sellowiana (Berg.) Burret) ha sido identificada como una especie nativa de interés comercial; pero su desarrollo está limitado, dado que presenta gran variabilidad de genotipos que inducen heterogeneidad en la fruta producida tanto en calidad como en cantidad. Esto ha determinado la dificultad para la evaluación a gran escala del cultivo. Como forma de levantar estra restricción, se ha explorado la propagación de estacas de los gentipos preseleccionados. |
Palabras claves : |
MULTIPLICACIÓN IN VITRO; TOPOLINAS; ZEATINA. |
Thesagro : |
MULTIPLICACION VEGETATIVA; PROPAGACION. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/10692/1/sad-745-p.9-13.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01294naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1009497 005 2018-07-04 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1688-9258 100 1 $aCASTILLO, A. 245 $aAvances en micropropagación de Guayabo del País. 260 $c2015 300 $ap. 9-13 490 $a(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión; 745) 520 $aEl guayabo del país, (Acca sellowiana (Berg.) Burret) ha sido identificada como una especie nativa de interés comercial; pero su desarrollo está limitado, dado que presenta gran variabilidad de genotipos que inducen heterogeneidad en la fruta producida tanto en calidad como en cantidad. Esto ha determinado la dificultad para la evaluación a gran escala del cultivo. Como forma de levantar estra restricción, se ha explorado la propagación de estacas de los gentipos preseleccionados. 650 $aMULTIPLICACION VEGETATIVA 650 $aPROPAGACION 653 $aMULTIPLICACIÓN IN VITRO 653 $aTOPOLINAS 653 $aZEATINA 700 1 $aCABRERA, D. 700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, P. 700 1 $aZOPPOLO, R. 773 $tIn: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Programa Nacional Producción Frutícola. 7° Encuentro Nacional sobre Frutos Nativos. Colonia (UY): INIA, 2015.
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